Criminal Law
Retaining Your License After a DUI in Florida
An arrest for DUI (Driving under the Influence) in Florida is not an uncommon occurrence. A 2009 study by the Century Council found that roughly 53,000 men, women and minors under 21 were arrested for DUI in Florida. In 2009, there were 770 drunk driving accidents that resulted in fatalities. This figure does not include the hundreds of accidents resulting in serious bodily injury and property damage.
Given Florida’s high rate of drunk driving and the serious damage it can produce, it is not surprising that Florida’s Legislature has put in place consequences to ensure that the offense is not taken lightly. The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (DHSMV) is responsible for handling the administrative aspect of a DUI arrest, namely the license suspension. After a DUI suspect fails the breathalyzer test or refuses to take the test, the arresting officer will immediately confiscate their license. This is done even before the guilt or innocence of the driver is determined in criminal court.
Many people arrested for a DUI offense are deeply concerned with the fate of their driver’s license. Since people rely heavily on automobiles to commute to work, school and to perform necessary tasks for dependent family members, the loss of a driver’s license for any period of time is unthinkable for many. Fortunately, there are official processes that may be used to avoid an administrative license suspension or obtain a special limited license in the event of a criminal conviction.
After an arrest for DUI, a person has 10 days to challenge their administrative driver’s license suspension with the Florida DHSMV in writing. Law enforcement officers are required to explain this fact to those arrested for DUI, but it can be easily forgotten with the shock and confusion of the arrest. Note that this option is not available for a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL), though CDL holders may still challenge the administrative suspension of a non-commercial driver’s license.
The Florida DHSMV will schedule a formal hearing within 30 days after receiving the request to challenge the license suspension. This hearing is administrative in nature and is distinct from the criminal hearing. This hearing determines if an individual can keep their driving privileges, and if these privileges should have limitations. This is done by determining if the arresting officer had probable cause to stop the driver, examining whether the officer properly advised the alleged offender of the suspension for refusal or failure to pass an intoxication test, and reviewing the results of the blood or breath tests.
Many people facing this complex situation choose to hire an experienced DUI attorney. A competent criminal defense attorney can help a person through both the criminal and administrative aspects of the case. In fact, it is often advisable for the attorney to represent their client in the administrative hearing as well. During the administrative license suspension hearing, the prosecutor is not present, which can be beneficial to a person’s defense. Certain information may also be revealed in the administrative hearing that can prove useful during the criminal trial, especially details from uncoached witnesses or the arresting officer.
If the outcome of the case is that the person’s license is revoked or if the person did not request a formal license review hearing, the following Florida license suspension laws apply:
Driving a non-commercial vehicle with alcohol level of.08 or above
* 1st suspension – 6 months
* 1st suspension (refusal to submit to blood, urine, or breath test) – 1 year
* 2nd or subsequent suspension – 1 year
* 2nd or subsequent suspension (refusal to submit to blood, urine, or breath test) – 18 months
Driving a commercial vehicle with blood alcohol level of.04 or above or under the influence of drugs
* 1st disqualification – 1 year disqualification
* 1st disqualification (refusal to submit to blood, breath, or urine test) – 1 year disqualification
* 2nd disqualification – permanent disqualification
* 2nd or subsequent disqualification (refusing to submit to blood, breath, or urine test) – permanent disqualification
Driver under the age of 21 with a BAC of.02 or above
* 1st suspension – 6 months
* 2nd or subsequent suspension – 1 year
* 1st suspension (breath test refusal) – 1 year
* 2nd or subsequent suspension (refusal to submit) – 18 months
The administrative suspension is effective immediately. However, if the driver is eligible, the arresting officer will issue a temporary permit. This permit is valid for 10 days from the date of arrest, the same length of time that the driver has to challenge the license suspension.
There is also the option to apply for a special hardship license with the Florida DHSMV before the end of the license revocation period. This license is extremely limited in nature, allowing only for commute to work, school and other pre-determined locations. Should a law enforcement officer discover the driver outside of these locations, the temporary license privileges will be immediately revoked. Eligibility is not easy as proof must be submitted that the lack of driving privileges impose a severe hardship on current employment or education enrollment. Additional restrictions may apply.
In order to reinstate a driver’s license after the end of the license suspension period, an individual must also pay a license reinstatement fee.
The processes described above to mitigate a suspended license are not easy, automatic, nor do they come with a guaranteed outcome, but they can help a person retain their driving privileges after a DUI in Florida. With the potentially severe consequences of a revocation, it is often in the best interests of the DUI driver to pursue every available option, preferably with the aid of a criminal defense attorney.
Melinda Morris is a St. Petersburg DUI lawyer with experience as a former State Prosecutor serving on the DUI Manslaughter Squad. She has represented, men, women and juveniles in hundreds of drunk driving cases. As a former Florida State Prosecutor, her clients receive the benefit of her experience having tried criminal DUI cases in court and knowing where to look for weaknesses in the State’s case. This experience, combined with her knowledge of the science behind field sobriety tests and breathalyzer testing, allows her to confidently defend clients in misdemeanor and felony DUI cases.
Sexual Assault Attoneys: Defending You from Sex Crime Charges
Though the public may abandon and persecute sexual assault suspects before a conviction is ever reached, sexual assault attorneys think that all individuals, regardless of the crime they may happen to be charged with, are entitled to their rights, as outlined within the U.S. Constitution. This includes due process of the law, a fair and speedy trial overseen by a jury of peers, and exemption from cruel and unusual punishment.
What exactly are sexual assault crimes?
Sexual assault generally describes any crime when a person uses actual or threatened force to coerce another person into non-consensual sexual activity. These crimes ranges from sexual harassment to sexual groping to assault/battery to attempted rape. Sexual assault accusations may also result in federal sexual abuse charges.
Why should I employ a sexual crime lawyer?
It can end up being extremely hard to “start over” once a person continues to be found guilty of sexual activity. The effects for sexual assaults could be life altering, and include jail time, probation limitations, and mandatory registration like a sex offender.
By summoning the strength to confront those who wronged you and file claims against them for damages, you will be taking a major step towards moving forward with your life. There may be instances where the alleged victim appears to be consenting, but in actuality might not be, can create a gray area when a case has been tried. This ambiguity can lead to an instance dismissal prior to the charges are ever delivered to court. Therefore, for top possibility of receiving a successful case resolution, you need a lawyer by having an exhaustive knowledge of the legislation.
Hire an aggressive and qualified sexual assault attorney
Not every sexual assault attorneys are alike. In most cases the end result of the case may hinge more about having the right sexual crime lawyer as opposed to the case law in your favor. Ask these questions:
1. Does your attorney have experience of this type of case?
2. Has your lawyer been to trial inside a sexual crime case?
3. Is the lawyer fully informed of each and every step involved in the legal process?
You can answer these questions by checking the attorney’s website, which frequently lists the attorney’s experience, education, and speaking engagements. You can also ask the questions over the phone. A skilled attorney will aggressively defend the rights of people accused of any sex crime, including child molestation, and they provide effective representation to people charged with assault and battery, drug offenses, and state and federal crimes.
If you or somebody is facing potential sexual assaults charges, it is important that you simply work with a defense team that has specific experience and proven leads to these kinds of cases. Don’t allow just anyone try your case; consult someone you can trust. Because of severe sentencing guidelines and also the requirement to join up like a sex offender, it is critical that you simply aggressively fight this charge. To have the best possibility of receiving a case dismissal, sentence reduction, or acquittal, you or perhaps a loved one requires a sexual assault lawyer who’ll aggressively defend you in court.
If you or a loved one has been charged with any sex crime, our Los Angeles sex crimes lawyer might help. The effects for any conviction on sex crimes can be severe and life-changing. In the Manuelian Law Firm, our Sexual Assault Attorney La notice your rights are safe and that you receive a fair trial.
The character of Multiple DUI Laws
The character of multiple DUI laws is that the penalties for DUI offences can increase considerably if a person reoffends. Each DUI conviction an offender receives could be more severe than the last. Like a repeat DUI offender the fines will increase and also the risk of jail will be increased. The chances of your license being revoked will even go up tremendously as will the amount of time the driving ban will remain in place.
If you have been previously convicted for any DUI offence and also have reoffended, then, under multiple DUI laws, you are looking at considerably greater penalties. These obviously increase because the quantity of offences rises. Once you become a habitual offender the courts will treat you as a result and any chance of leniency that may be allowed for a first instance will appear reduced. Courts treat DUI offences very seriously. The offence is very serious as it can cause serious damage to property and serious injury and death to innocent victims. For this reason alone courts are particularly difficult on offenders who’ve not learned using their first conviction.
Prosecutors will use multiple DUI laws to try and get the maximum sentence for repeat DUI offenders. Oftentimes this can mean a period of incarceration. If you are facing a charge for any repeat offence it’s a good idea to get specific suggestions about the character of multiple DUI laws and what the implications are for the freedom. You will be able to locate a lawyer to battle for you personally and give you the very best chance for you personally, but the truth is that for any second or third offence you have given yourself a huge problem. The best thing to do when the case has been brought is to search for a lawyer with a proven track record for fighting such cases and who definitely are able to give the finest chance of reducing the sentence as much as possible.
The exact sentencing procedures change from one state to another, but in the second offence the nature of the law would be that the sentencing will be more severe. In most states for a second DUI offence within a duration of 10 years you’ll get a mandatory suspension from driving for around 2 yrs. You may also be ordered to attend classes around alcohol issues and particular DUI focus work. Your odds of jail for a second offence are significantly increased which is possible that for a second offence you could lose your freedom for approximately a year.
With a third, fourth or fifth offence the offender will discover a further significant rise in their possibility of jail. They will definitely possess a substantially lengthier probation period and mandatory DUI School. The amount of fines will even rise dramatically.
The nature from the laws put on DUI implies that the sentencing is also in line with the severity of the offence itself. The reality is that whatever the extremity of the baby DUI offence multiple DUI offences are handled more severely than first offences. In case your third DUI offence is of the least serious type you’ll probably get the maximum sentence for it. When the same offence had been the first then the courts might happen to be more lenient.
Drink Driving – Why Getting Arrested by the Police Doesn’t Always Mean Losing Your Licence
For most people getting stopped through the police whilst driving is as stressful an event because they are ever likely to encounter. Most of us have been raised believing the Information the law, and the believed that you might be in a position to question your decision of the police officer would never cross our minds. However, the most important thing to consider is to seek advice as soon as possible.
It is easy to sit with your head in your hands waiting for anyone to take away your licence but exactly how much is your licence worth for you? Walking to the businesses is definitely an inconvenience however it won’t change your life. However, losing your job will and in many cases a significant driving offence, for example drink driving, dangerous driving or careless driving are seen as gross misconduct and therefore grounds for dismissal.
In many cases a prosecution may also result in a custodial sentence. Drink driving convictions can transport a custodial sentence depending on how high the reading was, and a conviction for death by dangerous driving is often accompanied by a significant jail sentence. But this is not always the case. Recently celebrity lawyers functioning on behalf of major politicians have hit the headlines, whether they have successfully defended a court action taken by the CPS that many people would never have dreamed was defendable. You can be forgiven for convinced that this sort of thing can only happen if you’re a peer or rich enough to pay for a high barrister to argue your case, but this is simply not true. In fact, nearly all cases trashed of court for technicalities or issues concerning the Police not following procedures are won by local solicitors, admittedly, experienced during these areas.
The fact is that the police and prosecuting authorities must follow strict procedures at the roadside as well as in the police station in relation to your legal rights. They have to also consider any medication, medical or mental health problems that you may have had at that time. There are also very strict procedures to be followed during any procedure, particularly in cases of drink driving, and failure to follow along with these rules may lead to evidence being excluded. Compliance with procedures put down in legislation and the correct operation of specified and approved equipment is also essential and it is this area that often causes the prosecution problems.
Additionally, the prosecuting authorities don’t always introduce their evidence in the correct way which can prove fatal to some prosecutions. There are also special cases, where in certain situations the Courts may decide that around the facts presented to them there are ‘Special Reasons’ to not disqualify you or endorse your licence. There’s a body of case law and specific guidelines as to what constitutes ‘Special Reasons’, you might fall into this category and this just may save your licence from being revoked.
Many people also believe that pleading guilty to an offence means that you cannot defend a prosecution, however, if you are accumulating points on your licence and therefore are at risk of being disqualified, there are legal points and representations that may be made for you to influence a Court, that in all of the circumstances, while you are responsible for an offence, you shouldn’t be disqualified. Cases such as these are called ‘Exceptional Hardship’ and as the title suggests, so that it is taken into consideration the hardship must be exceptional and more than mere inconvenience.
It doesn’t just have to affect you can either, it can be your loved ones or dependants or employees. In most these cases it’s imperative that you get good advice as soon as possible. Immediately you’re conscious of an impending prosecution pick up the phone and make contact with a specialist drink driving solicitor.
Unfortunately, there are countless websites on the internet which will gladly take your hard earned money before they will consider your specific case and prices can be punitive. So, make sure that you have all you papers at hand and discover a glass or two driving solicitor who’ll talk to you on the telephone first. Following that conversation an experienced motoring law solicitor can advice you of your next steps, making certain you need to do everything in your powers to save your licence.
Simon Hetherington is definitely an Online marketing Consultant working with many clients including Chris Sweetman who’s principal solicitor at Sweetmans Solicitors and has been involved in the English Criminal Justice system since 1989, A really experienced advocate, he isn’t merely a solicitor but has been called towards the Bar (2004) and it has Higher Rights of Audience like a Solicitor.